“Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.” -Winston Churchill
Seventy years ago in August 1940, civilization as we know it almost ended. In late August 1940 the British Royal Air force (RAF) was about to collapse from the onslaught from the Nazi Luftwaffe who were attacking their RAF airfields, radar centers, and support installations. The Luftwaffe sought air superiority over England so they could provide air cover for a Germany invasion of England, the last free country in Europe standing against the Nazi war machine. August 30th and 31st were among the worst attacks of the battle.
Below is the trailer for the movie “The Battle of Britain” which shows the RAF air fields being pounded by the Luftwaffe.
Few individuals realize that one in eight of the fighter pilots during the Battle of Britain were Polish. The Polish pilots helped England fight Germany after the collapse of Poland. The Polish fighter pilots had a 6:1 kill ratio against the Nazis compared to 3:1 of the British.
On August 24th, 1940 a German bomber accidently dropped its bomb payload on the city of London. It was an accident and everyone knew it. But Winston Churchill saw an opportunity to goad the Nazis into changing their attack strategy and ordered the RAF to bomb Berlin at night continually after August 24th.
By September 4th, an enraged Adolf Hitler ordered the Luftwaffe to focus their attacks on London rather than on attacking RAF installations, a fatal error. This gave the RAF just enough time to recover to continue fighting. The Nazi’s did not realize how close they came to destroying the RAF and England herself.
[Credit to video posts from Soundtrackcollector and Henryvkeiper]
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